Guhuza imigenzo n'ibigezweho, ubwenegihugu ndetse n’amahanga, ni kimwe mu bintu byingenzi biranga igishushanyo mbonera cyiza.Ibi kandi bishimangirwa nurugero rwibikoresho byiza byo gupakira mu gihugu no hanze yacyo.Mu gishushanyo mbonera cyo gupakira kijyambere, ntitugomba kwita gusa kumuco wigihugu cyigihugu gusa, ahubwo tugomba no kuzirikana ibiranga ibihe numuco wigihugu wakarere tugurishirizwamo, kugirango dushushanye ibicuruzwa byiza.
Igishushanyo mbonera ni uburyo buranga umuco wimibereho igezweho.Ntabwo ari igice cyumuco gakondo gusa, ahubwo nikintu gitwara umuco.Gakondo bivuga ibitekerezo, umuco, imyitwarire, imiterere, ubuhanzi, sisitemu n'imyitwarire yavuye mumateka, kandi umuco wigihugu nigice cyingenzi cyumuco gakondo.Nibenshi baho ndetse nabenegihugu, biroroshye gukurura abantu.Igihugu ni cyo gihugu gusa. ”Ibitekerezo byahindutse buhoro buhoro mugihe cyo kwishyira hamwe kwubukungu bwisi.Niba ibishushanyo mbonera bigezweho bifite ibiranga igihugu, bizamenyekana cyane nisi.Mu Bushinwa, igishushanyo mbonera cy'icyayi kinini kigaragaza neza umuco gakondo w'Abashinwa.
Iterambere ry’imyaka ibihumbi bitanu by’ubushinwa, haba mu buhanzi bw’urukiko cyangwa mu buhanzi bwa rubanda, ryakusanyije ibihangano byinshi binyuze mu bikorwa byo guhanga amarangi, abahanzi, abanyabukorikori, ndetse n’abaturage basanzwe b’ingoma zose.Ishirwaho ryibishushanyo bitandukanye nubushushanyo hamwe nibisanzwe byerekana umuco byerekana filozofiya yubuzima nuburyohe bwiza bwigihugu cyose, kandi ni umurage ukomeye twasigiye amateka.Izi ninkomoko yuburyo bugezweho bwo gupakira, nabwo bukadufasha gukora ibipfunyika hamwe nibiranga Ubushinwa.
Igishushanyo mbonera cyacu ntigomba kugumana gusa imiterere gakondo numuntu kugiti cyigihugu cyacu, ahubwo bigomba no guhuza na psychologiya yuburanga yibihugu bitandukanye ndetse nubwenegihugu.Kubwibyo, mubikorwa bifatika byibi bintu gakondo byabantu, ntidukwiye kunyurwa no kubikoresha gusa, ahubwo tugomba gushushanya no gukoresha uburyo bwabo bwo kwerekana no kwerekana imiterere, hanyuma tugahuza ibiranga ibicuruzwa hanyuma tukinjira mubirere bigezweho, kugirango igishushanyo gifite imiterere yigihugu hamwe nuburyo bwibihe.
Igishushanyo mbonera cyo gupakira kigomba kandi guhuzwa na psychologiya yabaguzi.Uburyo bwo gupakira hamwe nuburyo busabwa na psychologiya itandukanye yabaguzi nabyo ni ibintu bigomba kwitabwaho mugushushanya agasanduku.
1. Imitekerereze ifatika
Ikintu nyamukuru kiranga abakiriya benshi imitekerereze ya psychologiya mugihe cyo kurya ni psychologue ishakisha ukuri.Bizera ko ibikorwa bifatika bifite akamaro kanini cyane, kandi bizeye ko ibicuruzwa byoroshye gukoresha, bihendutse kandi byujuje ubuziranenge, kandi ntibakurikirane nkana isura nziza nuburyo bushya.Amatsinda y'abaguzi afite imitekerereze ifatika ni abaguzi bakuze, ibyiciro byakazi, abagore bo murugo, hamwe nitsinda ryabaguzi bageze mu zabukuru.
2. Imitekerereze yo gushaka ubwiza
Abaguzi bafite ubushobozi bwubukungu runaka muri rusange bafite icyifuzo cyubwiza, bitondera imiterere yibicuruzwa ubwabyo nibipfunyika hanze, kandi bakita cyane kubuhanzi bwibicuruzwa.Amatsinda y'abaguzi afite icyifuzo cyubwiza cyane cyane urubyiruko nicyiciro cyubwenge, naho abagore bangana na 75.3% yaya matsinda.Kubireba ibyiciro byibicuruzwa, gupakira imitako, kwisiga, imyambaro, ubukorikori nimpano bigomba kwitondera cyane kwerekana imiterere yimitekerereze myiza.
3. S.eeking difference psychologiya
Amatsinda y’abaguzi afite psychologue yo gushaka itandukaniro ni urubyiruko ruri munsi yimyaka 35. Ubu bwoko bwitsinda ryabaguzi bemeza ko uburyo bwibicuruzwa no gupakira ari ngombwa cyane, kandi bwita kubintu bishya, umwihariko, numuntu ku giti cye, nibyo. , imiterere, ibara, ibishushanyo nibindi bice byo gupakira birasabwa kurushaho kuba moda na avant-garde, ariko gukoresha agaciro nigiciro cyibicuruzwa ntabwo ari ngombwa cyane.ubwitonzi.Muri iri tsinda ryabaguzi, abana bari munsi yimyaka bafite umubare munini.Kuri bo, gupakira ibicuruzwa rimwe na rimwe ni ngombwa kuruta ibicuruzwa ubwabyo.Kuri iri tsinda ryabaguzi badashobora kwirengagizwa, igishushanyo mbonera kigomba kwerekana ibimenyetso "bishya" kugirango bahuze ibyifuzo byabo byo gushaka itandukaniro.
4. Imitekerereze y'ubusho
Abaguzi bafite imitekerereze yubushyo bafite ubushake bwo guhuza nibyamamare cyangwa kwigana imiterere yibyamamare.Amatsinda nk'aya y'abaguzi afite imyaka myinshi, kubera ko guteza imbere imyambarire n'ibyamamare n'ibitangazamakuru bitandukanye byateje imbere iyi myitwarire ya psychologiya.Kugirango bigerweho, igishushanyo mbonera kigomba gutahura icyerekezo gikunzwe, cyangwa gutangiza mu buryo butaziguye umuvugizi wibishusho byibicuruzwa bikundwa cyane nabaguzi, kugirango bitezimbere ubwizerwe bwibicuruzwa.
5. Imitekerereze yo gushaka ibirango bizwi
Nubwo itsinda ryabaguzi ryaba rimeze rite psychologue runaka yo gushaka ikirango kizwi, baha agaciro ikirango cyibicuruzwa, kandi bakumva bafite ikizere nubudahemuka kubirango bizwi.Iyo ibihe byubukungu bibyemereye, ndetse bashimangira kwiyandikisha batitaye kubiciro biri hejuru yibicuruzwa.Kubwibyo, igishushanyo mbonera cyo gushiraho ishusho nziza yikimenyetso nurufunguzo rwo gutsinda ibicuruzwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-26-2022